9 easy stretching exercises to try before walking


Before you go for a morning walk, be sure to include some basic stretching exercises in your workout. Here are some ways to help you reach your fitness goals.

Walking is a great way to improve cardiovascular health, boost your mood, and lose weight. However, starting your walk with basic stretching exercises will greatly enhance the experience and prevent injury. Stretching exercises warm up the muscles and help improve range of motion and flexibility, preparing them for the physical exertion of walking. By prioritizing flexibility and adequate warm-up, you’ll have a safer and more satisfying ride. Check out some powerful and simple stretching exercises you can incorporate into your pre-walk routine to make your walks more enjoyable and less likely to cause discomfort.

What are stretching exercises?

Stretching exercises are a type of physical activity that involves lengthening a muscle or tendon to its full length. They are often used to increase flexibility, range of motion, and muscle flexibility. It can help with muscle tension, discomfort and posture, according to a study published in the Journal of Physiotherapy. There are two types of stretching: static and dynamic. Static stretching involves holding the stretch for an extended period of time, while dynamic stretching involves moving the muscle through its range of motion.

Women perform stretching exercises
Stretching exercises help improve your gait while preventing injury. Image courtesy: Adobe Stock

Stretching exercises before walking: are they effective?

Yes, stretching before walking can help you. According to a study published in the International Journal of Sport and Physical Therapy, it increases mobility by providing a greater range of motion in your joints and muscles, thereby improving your walking pace and efficiency. Stretching exercises also increase blood flow to the muscles, providing them with vital oxygen and nutrients to help them prepare for activity. In addition, it helps warm up the muscles and minimizes the chance of injuries such as strains and sprains. Additionally, it can also help improve your posture and alignment while walking, which can improve your overall walking experience and potentially reduce discomfort.

The best stretching exercises before walking

Here are some simple and effective stretching exercises you can do, suggested by fitness expert Mahesh Ganekar.

1. Hamstring strain

  • Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart.
  • Extend one leg in front of you, keeping it straight.
  • Bend forward from the hips, reaching toward the toes.
  • Hold for 30 seconds, then switch legs.

2. Stretching of the quadriceps muscle

  • Stand tall, holding on to a wall or chair for balance.
  • Bend one knee, bringing your heel toward your glutes.
  • Gently pull your heel with your hand toward your buttocks.
  • Hold for 30 seconds, then switch legs.

3. Stretching the lower leg

  • Stand facing a wall with one foot behind you, heel on the ground.
  • Lean forward, keeping your back leg straight.
  • Hold for 30 seconds, then switch legs.

4. Stretching the hip flexors

  • Kneel on one knee, put the other leg straight in front of you.
  • Keep your back straight and your torso vertical.
  • Gently pull your hips forward until you feel a stretch in the front of your thigh.
  • Hold for 30 seconds, then switch legs.

5. Groin stretching

  • Sit or stand with your legs wide apart.
  • Gently lean forward, reach for the ground between your legs.
  • Hold for 30 seconds.

6. Case

  • Step forward with one leg, bending both knees to a 90-degree angle.
  • Keep your back straight and core engaged.
  • Hold for 30 seconds, then switch legs.
how to lunge while walking
Walking lunges are a great way to strengthen your legs. Image courtesy: Adobe Stock

7. Circles for hands

  • Extend your arms to the sides.
  • In a circular motion, rotate your arms forward for 30 seconds, then change direction.

8. Neck buns

  • Gently tilt your head to one side, then to the other.
  • Shake your head in a circular motion, then change direction.

9. Torso turns

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Roll your torso from side to side, keeping your hips and legs still.

Potential risks of stretching exercises

Although it is generally safe and beneficial, there are some potential risks:

  • Overstretching can cause muscle soreness or even minor tears.
  • Improper stretching technique or stretching beyond your capacity can lead to injuries such as sprains or sprains.
  • Stretching can sometimes cause a temporary drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness.
  • People with certain medical conditions, such as arthritis or joint problems, may experience discomfort or pain while stretching.

It’s important to listen to your body and stop stretching when you feel pain. If you have any concerns or experience any side effects, please consult a healthcare professional or qualified fitness instructor.

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Related FAQ

How long should I stretch before walking?

Aim for 5-10 minutes of stretching before your walk. This allows enough time to warm up the muscles and improve flexibility without negatively affecting your gait.

Do you also need to stretch after walking?

Yes, stretching after walking is useful. It helps to cool the muscles, improve flexibility and reduce muscle soreness.

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