Usually diabetes is usually considered under simplified blood glucose treatment. However, the reality is much more difficult and much more complicated. With more than 422 million people living with diabetes in the world, and 1.5 million deaths that are directly caused by the disease annually, this condition has become one of the main health risks in the field of health care (WHO).By the symptom of the signature of high blood glucose, diabetes creeps in quiet to destroy almost every system of organs in the body. Sometimes the damage begins even years before someone was diagnosed.One of the most severe complications of diabetes is its effect on the cardiovascular system. Disease control and prevention centers (CDC) warn that adults with diabetes are twice as common as heart disease or stroke, as in those who do not suffer. High levels of glucose over time exacerbates the blood vessels and nerves that regulate the heart, accelerate the formation of plaques and lead to heart attacks, bruises and diseases of the peripheral artery.
The kidneys are under siege
The kidneys are another silent victim. Diabetes is the leading global cause of renal failure, the WHO reports. Too much blood sugar slowly destroys renal filtration blocks, worsening them from the body waste filtering. CDC estimates that almost every third person with diabetes will develop chronic kidney disease. If you do not treat early, the condition may proceed to the need for dialysis or transplantation.
Diabetes also affects vision
Eyes are also particularly at risk. Diabetic retinopathy – caused by damaged blood vessels in the retina – is the main cause of blindness among adults. Although the disease can be treated when diagnosed early, others do not pay attention until the difficulties with the sight are constant. Persons with diabetes also experience an increased risk of cataracts and glaucoma.
Nerve damage and loss of feelings
Diabetes is also shameful to cause peripheral neuropathy, the type of nerve damage that begins in the legs and legs. CDC estimates, as much as 50% of people with diabetes experience a type of nerve damage, which can lead to numbness, pain, tingling and loss of sensations. In the worst cases, hidden injuries can lead to severe infections and amputations.
Diabetes weakens the body’s defense system
High blood glucose damages the immune system and makes people more vulnerable to infections such as urinary tract infections, pneumonia and fungal skin infections. Digestive complications, such as gastroporeal cutting – intricate gastric emptying – can also happen when the nerves in the intestines are damaged.This latest study also indicates neurological complications of diabetes. Persons with diabetes have a much greater risk of cognitive disorders and dementia, such as Alzheimer’s disease. It is believed that inflammation and decrease in circulation in the brain contribute to the factor.Diabetes is not just a “problem of sugar”. It is a multi -system disease with the ability to constantly damage if left uncontrolled. Like WHO, and CDC, early detection, frequent monitoring, lifestyle modifications and proper medical care can significantly reduce the risk of complications. In a world where diabetes continues to increase, knowledge and education – our best prevention measures.
