Cervical cancer is caused by a stable infection with a human papilloma (HPV), which leads to pathological formation of cells in the cervix. Some of the common symptoms of cervical cancer are bleeding, pelvic pain and swelling. On the other hand, menopause means the end of reproductive years for a woman. Often menopause comes with hormonal imbalances and physical changes. Also Read Reference to Cervical Cancer to HPV: Doctor explains 7 facts that need to know

In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr. Anjali Kumar, obstetrics and gynecology at CK Birla, Gururam said: “Although cervical cancer is not caused by menopause, the conditions it leads may be factors in the development and detection of cervical cancer. Knowing this link helps to increase awareness and timely intervention. “
Hormonal changes and risk of cervical cancer:
“Reduction of estrogen during menopause promotes vaginal atrophy and thinning of the cervix. The cervix can become more sensitive to infections from these changes, such as permanent HPV infections that cause most cervical cancer. Abnormal bleeding can be masked by the usual symptoms of menopause, thus delaying early detection and diagnosis, “the gynecologist explained.
Factors of Life and Health:
Accumulated risks with aging: The postmenopausal woman has a violation of the immune system that cannot cleanse HPV infection.
Using tobacco: Tobacco use enhances cervical carcinogenesis due to physical damage to the cervical cells, as well as deterioration of the immune response. Also Read What women need to know about cervical cancer: Several sexual partners to alcohol, lifestyle traits that can cause it
Long -term use of contraception: Women with long -term use of oral contraceptives really have an increased risk of cervical cancer, even through menopause.

Prevention tips to follow:
Regular screening: Postmenopaus women should continue to have PAP smears and testing on HPV. Women who are 65 years of age or older, with the usual pre -examination history, can stop screening, but only through a doctor.
Awareness of symptoms: Women should consult a doctor if they experience unusual symptoms such as bleeding, pain or release, even years after menopause. Also Read Stop believing in these myths of menopause! That’s what you want you to know you know
Choosing a healthy lifestyle: Smoking refusal, diet and management management can significantly reduce the risk of cancer.
Refusal: This article is intended only for information purposes rather than to replace professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of a doctor with any medical issues.