All you need to know about vector diseases, precautions and symptoms

Non -season rains hit the city, and you are obliged to find areas that have accumulated the water that is now stagnant. In 2024, 19 385 Denge cases were registered in the state, which increased significantly from 8578 cases, which was reported in 2022. 2025 report published in The Nature The magazine has shown a link between dengue cases and climate change. A new study published in Lancet He also warned that vector diseases, such as Dengun and Chikungunya, can become endemic in Europe, as mosquitoes that convey these viruses extend to the north due to global warming.

Dengue is a viral infection that spreads from mosquitoes to humans and is common in tropical and subtropical climates. D -ri Divi Gopal, Consultant, Internal Medicine, Sir HN Reliance Hospital, Mumbai, says: “There is no specific antiviral Denge treatment, but supporting assistance is crucial.” It is very important to remain moisturized throughout. “If you can’t eat or constantly vomit, hospitalization may be required,” explains D -Gavrov Gavrov, Internal Medicine Consultant, Mumbai Hospital, adding that if the amount of blood platelets drop below 50,000, you should consult your doctor.

What are the symptoms of dengue?

• Usually the symptoms begin from 4 to 10 days after the bite of the infected mosquito, and they can last from 2 days to a week.
• The mild symptoms of dengue include sudden high fever (up to 104 ° F or 40 ° C), severe headache, eyes, muscles and joint pain (often called feverish), nausea and vomiting, fatigue, skin rash, soft nasal bleeding or gum
• Strong dengie can look like hemorrhagic fever and includes severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, nose or gum, blood in vomiting or chairs, difficulty in breathing, cold or delicious leather, rapid drop in blood pressure

Prevention is better than treatment

• Make sure there is no water for stagnant around the house or the neighborhood, as it may be mosquito breeding, especially during the rains.
• Flowers, buckets, tires, scored drains, water drums, etc. – Some of the main areas that water can collect.
• Avoid walking near the gardens and open places with reservoirs.
• Use wide mosquito repellents as they offer some mosquito protection.
• Put long sleeves and pants when you are going to run/walk in the evening when mosquitoes are more active.
• Add lemon essential oils and eucalyptus as a mosquito containment.
• The mosquito network, while an old school, is a good way to avoid these insects at night.