HMPV, also known as human metapneumovirus, is a virus that causes symptoms similar to those of the common cold. Currently, the Ministry of Health has confirmed three cases of HMPV in India. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr. Sandeep Budhiraja, Medical Director, Max Healthcare and Senior Director, Institute of Internal Medicine, said, “This human metapneumovirus is not a new virus. It has been recognized since the last few decades and thus it is different from the Covid virus which was a new virus, a newly discovered virus. This metapneumovirus has been around for many years.” Read also | Is there a cure for HMPV? The doctor shows the current condition, ways to treat the disease
What is the HMPV virus?
Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a common respiratory virus that usually causes mild, cold-like symptoms. Research shows that it has been circulating in the population since the 1970s, although it was first identified by scientists in 2001. The virus accounts for 4-16% of acute respiratory infections worldwide, with cases typically peaking between November and May. While most adults have developed immunity from previous exposure, hMPV can cause more severe symptoms in infants exposed to it for the first time and in people with weakened immune systems.
Symptoms of the HMPV virus:
Dr. Sandeep Budhiraja said, “These types of viruses cause the same ailments like body ache, fever, headache, stuffy or stuffy nose, nasal discharge, nasal congestion, sore throat, stuffy throat. In most cases, these are diseases of the upper respiratory tract, but in some cases the disease can become more serious and affect the lungs.’ HMPV can also lead to wheezing, bronchitis and pneumonia in the worst cases.
What age group is most at risk for HPV?
The doctor noted that HPV can have mild symptoms in most adults. However, it can become serious in children and the elderly. “Children under 5 years old, the elderly and people with diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, liver disease, kidney failure, kidney disease, dialysis patients, and cancer patients,” the doctor noted. HMPV infection. Read also | HMPV in India: Precautions to be taken
How is HMPV spread?
“Like any other flu virus, it also spreads from person to person, for example when a person coughs or sneezes, but the problem with this virus is that we don’t have a specific treatment or preventive vaccination against it,” said Dr Sandeep Budhiraja. . Treatment for this virus is usually determined based on symptoms. Read also | HMPV cases ALIVE: 3 cases in India; Karnataka issues ‘No Panic’ advisory
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor for any health concerns.
