Tuberculosis (TV) is a serious infectious disease that spreads through the air and affects millions worldwide, but the good news is that tuberculosis is prevented by proper precautionary measures. Understand how you can protect yourself and others from this life -threatening disease.
Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that is very contagious and mainly caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. TV first of all affects your lungs, but it can further spread to your brain, spine and other organs if not noticed.
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, D -R -Sandip Kadian, Senior Pulmonologist Consultant and Intensic at AIMS hospital in Dombivel, shared: “This disease is in the air, that is, it can easily spread through the air when the infected person sneezes, coughs and even speaks. You can experience a range of symptoms.”
He added: “It may include symptoms such as a constant cough that lasts more than three weeks, chest pain, fever, night sweat, fatigue and inexplicable weight loss. Most of the time tuberculosis is often unnoticed because it can support in your body without showing any visible symptoms. We are weakening. “
D -R Sandip Kadian suggested the following preventive tips to reduce the risk of tuberculosis –
1. Get a vaccination:
Those who are at high risks, including young children and babies are advised to vaccinate BCG vaccine. This can help prevent tuberculosis in different forms. However, this may not be able to prevent tuberculosis in adults, but may reduce the risk of serious complications.
2. Provide proper ventilation:
Tuberculosis bacteria usually bloom more in closed and stuffy places. This makes it decisive to ensure proper ventilation. Support your windows and doors open so that the fresh air enters and circulated across the space to reduce the concentration of bacteria in the air. This can reduce the chances of infection.
3. Strengthen the immune system:
A strong immune system can help your body protect you from harmful infections, including tuberculosis. This can be achieved by applying a well -balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, remaining active and controlling stress.
4. Practice good hygiene:
Maintaining good hygiene is important for preventing the risk of tuberculosis. By covering your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze, it can help prevent the bacteria widespread. Persons are advised to wash their hands regularly to stop the further spread of the infection.
Note for readers: This article is intended only for information purposes rather than to replace professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of a doctor with any medical issues.
