Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common condition affecting millions of people around the world. However, its impact goes beyond the oral health, and studies suggest a link between gum disease and an increased risk of heart disease. According to Harvard Health, studies have shown that people with poor oral health have a higher level of cardiovascular disease. The connection between gum disease and heart health is complex, but understanding the general risk factors and taking steps to prevent and treat gum disease can help reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. By prioritizing the oral health priorities, people can protect the overall well -being and reduce the risk of heart disease.
How is gum disease associated with heart health?
The connection between gum disease and cardiovascular disease is complex. Although studies indicate potential connection, it is unclear whether the gum disease directly causes cardiovascular disease or if general risk factors contribute to both conditions.
- Some scientists believe that bacteria responsible for gum disease can travel through the blood and cause inflammation in the blood vessels, which can potentially lead to heart problems.
- Others believe that this is not the bacteria itself, but rather the body’s immune response to gum disease, which harms the blood vessels.
- It is also possible that gum disease and heart disease are not directly related, but rather share general risk factors such as: smoking: habit that is bad for your gums and hearts and genetics: some people may be prone to both conditions from their genetic history
- Poor healthcare habits, such as do not care about overall health, regularly or does not have access to good care, can increase the risk of gum disease, and heart disease.
Symptoms of gum disease
Recognition of gum disease is crucial for early intervention.
- Deal bleeding: especially after brushing your teeth or thread
- Sustainable unpleasant growth
- Swollen, gentle or red gums
- Gum retreat: make your teeth longer
- Free or comfortable teeth
Factors of risk of gum and heart disease
Gum disease and heart disease share general risk factors, including:
- Smoking: The use of tobacco weakens the immune system to oral bacteria and greatly promotes cardiovascular disease.
- Diabetes: Persons with diabetes are more at risk of gum disease and cardiovascular complications.
- Obesity: Excessive fat fat contributes to systemic inflammation and insulin resistance, contributing to the cardiovascular disease.
- Poor nutrition: A high -sugar -free diet, unhealthy fats and processed foods can contribute to gum disease and heart disease.
Prevention and treatment of gum disease
Maintaining good oral hygiene is important for preventing gum disease and a reduction in the risk of heart disease. This includes:
- Cleaning twice a day: Use a soft toothbrush and toothpaste.
- Floss Daily: This helps remove plaque and food particles between the teeth.
- Use for mouthwash: Rinse your mouth with antibacterial mouthwash to reduce bacteria.
- Regular dental visits: Plan regular reviews to detect and treat gum disease early.
Managing gum disease and heart health
If you have gum disease, you need to consult a dentist and healthcare provider for the treatment of both conditions.
- Gum disease may need deep purification, antibiotics and other treatments
- Regular heart reviews to control cardiovascular risk factors and early detect any problems
- Lifestyle change, diet improvement and enlargement of physical activity can help reduce the risk of gum disease, and heart disease.
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